These are the laws and rules that you must carefully observe in the land that יהוה, God of your ancestors, is giving you to possess, as long as you live on earth.
You must destroy all the sites at which the nations you are to dispossess worshiped their gods, whether on lofty mountains and on hills or under any luxuriant tree.
Tear down their altars, smash their pillars, put their sacred posts to the fire, and cut down the images of their gods, obliterating their name from that site.
but look only to the site that your God יהוה will choose amidst all your tribes as God’s habitation, to establish the divine name there. There you are to go,
and there you are to bring your burnt offerings and other sacrifices, your tithes and contributions, ” your votive and freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and flocks.
Translation Notes
*your … contributions — Lit. “the contribution(s) of your hands.
Together with your households, Together with your households Moses couches both the celebration and allocation of harvests in terms of Israelite society’s basic social and economic unit. The phrasing of vv. 12, 18 conspicuously omits mention of the householder’s (primary) wife. This means that she is authorized to carry out such activity in case her husband is unavailable. The wording also tacitly includes the case of a woman (typically a widow) whose household is not headed by a man. Cf. 5.14 a
Word-by-Word Analysis
ואכלתםשם
837
לפני
170
יהוה
26
אלהיכם
106
ושמחתם
794
בכל
52
משלח
378
ידכם
74
אתם
441
ובתיכם
478
אשר
501
ברכך
242
יהוה
26
אלהיך
66
Deuteronomy 12:8
Gematria: 3133
לאתעשוןככלאשראנחנועשיםפההיוםאישכלהישרבעיניו
You shall not act at all as we now act here, each of us as we please,
Word-by-Word Analysis
לא
31
תעשון
826
ככל
70
אשר
501
אנחנו
115
עשים
420
פה
85
היום
61
איש
311
כלהישר
565
בעיניו
148
Deuteronomy 12:9
Gematria: 2476
כילאבאתםעדעתהאלהמנוחהואלהנחלהאשריהוהאלהיךנתןלך
because you have not yet come to the allotted haven that your God יהוה is giving you.
When you cross the Jordan and settle in the land that your God יהוה is allotting to you, and [God] grants you safety from all your enemies around you and you live in security,
then you must bring everything that I command you to the site where your God יהוה will choose to establish the divine name: your burnt offerings and other sacrifices, your tithes and contributions, your … contributions See note at v. 6. and all the choice votive offerings that you vow to יהוה.
And you you See note at v. 7. shall rejoice before your God יהוה with your sons and daughters and with your male and female slaves, along with the [family of the] Levite in your settlements, for he has no territorial allotment among you.
Word-by-Word Analysis
ושמחתם
794
לפני
170
יהוה
26
אלהיכם
106
אתם
441
ובניכם
128
ובנתיכם
528
ועבדיכם
152
ואמהתיכם
522
והלוי
57
אשר
501
בשעריכם
642
כי
30
אין
61
לו
36
חלק
138
ונחלה
99
אתכם
461
Deuteronomy 12:13
Gematria: 3105
השמרלךפןתעלהעלתיךבכלמקוםאשרתראה
Take care not to sacrifice your burnt offerings in any place you like,
but only in the place that יהוה will choose in one of your tribal territories. There you you See note at v. 7. shall sacrifice your burnt offerings and there you shall observe all that I enjoin upon you.
But whenever you desire, you may slaughter and eat meat in any of your settlements, according to the blessing that your God יהוה has granted you. The impure and the pure alike may partake of it, as of the gazelle and the deer. gazelle … deer I.e., animals that may be eaten (cf. 14.5; Lev. 11.1ff.), but not specified (Lev. 1.1ff.).
Word-by-Word Analysis
רק
300
בכלאות
459
נפשך
450
תזבח
417
ואכלת
457
בשר
502
כברכת
642
יהוה
26
אלהיך
66
אשר
501
נתןלך
550
בכלשעריך
652
הטמא
55
והטהור
231
יאכלנו
117
כצבי
122
וכאיל
67
Deuteronomy 12:16
Gematria: 2199
רקהדםלאתאכלועלהארץתשפכנוכמים
But you must not partake of the blood; you shall pour it out on the ground like water.
You may not partake in your settlements of the tithes of your new grain or wine or oil, or of the firstlings of your herds and flocks, or of any of the votive offerings that you vow, or of your freewill offerings, or of your contributions. your contributions See note at v. 6.
These you must consume before your God יהוה in the place that your God יהוה will choose—you you See note at v. 7. and your sons and your daughters, your male and female slaves, and the [family of the] Levite in your settlements—happy before your God יהוה in all your undertakings.
Word-by-Word Analysis
כי
30
אםלפני
211
יהוה
26
אלהיך
66
תאכלנו
507
במקום
188
אשר
501
יבחר
220
יהוה
26
אלהיך
66
בו
8
אתה
406
ובנך
78
ובתך
428
ועבדך
102
ואמתך
467
והלוי
57
אשר
501
בשעריך
602
ושמחת
754
לפני
170
יהוה
26
אלהיך
66
בכל
52
משלח
378
ידך
34
Deuteronomy 12:19
Gematria: 2411
השמרלךפןתעזבאתהלויכלימיךעלאדמתךס
Be sure not to neglect the [family of the] Levite as long as you live in your land.
When יהוה enlarges your territory, as promised, and you say, “I shall eat some meat,” for you have the urge to eat meat, you may eat meat whenever you wish.
If the place where יהוה has chosen to establish the divine name is too far from you, you may slaughter any of the cattle or sheep that יהוה gives you, as I have instructed you; and you may eat to your heart’s content in your settlements.
Eat it, however, as the gazelle and the deer are eaten: the impure may eat it together with the pure.
Word-by-Word Analysis
אך
21
כאשר
521
יאכל
61
אתהצבי
508
ואתהאיל
453
כן
70
תאכלנו
507
הטמא
55
והטהור
231
יחדו
28
יאכלנו
117
Deuteronomy 12:23
Gematria: 3053
רקחזקלבלתיאכלהדםכיהדםהואהנפשולאתאכלהנפשעםהבשר
But make sure that you do not partake of the blood; for the blood is the life, and you must not consume the life with the flesh.
Word-by-Word Analysis
רק
300
חזק
115
לבלתי
472
אכל
51
הדם
49
כי
30
הדם
49
הוא
12
הנפש
435
ולאתאכל
488
הנפש
435
עםהבשר
617
Deuteronomy 12:24
Gematria: 1900
לאתאכלנועלהארץתשפכנוכמים
You must not partake of it; you must pour it out on the ground like water:
Word-by-Word Analysis
לא
31
תאכלנו
507
עלהארץ
396
תשפכנו
856
כמים
110
Deuteronomy 12:25
Gematria: 2654
לאתאכלנולמעןייטבלךולבניךאחריךכיתעשההישרבעינייהוה
you must not partake of it, in order that it may go well with you and with your descendants to come, for you will be doing what is right in the sight of יהוה.
Word-by-Word Analysis
לא
31
תאכלנו
507
למען
190
ייטב
31
לך
50
ולבניך
118
אחריך
239
כיתעשה
805
הישר
515
בעיני
142
יהוה
26
Deuteronomy 12:26
Gematria: 3685
רקקדשיךאשריהיולךונדריךתשאובאתאלהמקוםאשריבחריהוה
But such sacred and votive donations as you may have shall be taken by you ” to the site that יהוה will choose.
Translation Notes
*shall be taken by you — Lit. “you shall pick up and come.
You You See note at v. 7. shall offer your burnt offerings, both the flesh and the blood, on the altar of your God יהוה; and of your other sacrifices, the blood shall be poured out on the altar of your God יהוה, and you shall eat the flesh.
Be careful to heed all these commandments that I enjoin upon you; thus it will go well with you and with your descendants after you forever, for you will be doing what is good and right in the sight of your God יהוה.
When your God יהוה has cut down before you the nations that you are about to enter and dispossess, and you have dispossessed them and settled in their land,
beware of being lured into their ways after they have been wiped out before you! Do not inquire about their gods, saying, “How did those nations worship their gods? I too will follow those practices.”
You shall not act thus toward your God יהוה, for they perform for their gods every abhorrent act that יהוה detests; they even offer up their sons and daughters in fire to their gods.