When there is a dispute between two parties and they go to law, and a decision is rendered declaring the one in the right and the other in the wrong—
Word-by-Word Analysis
כייהיה
60
ריב
212
בין
62
אנשים
401
ונגשו
365
אלהמשפט
465
ושפטום
441
והצדיקו
221
אתהצדיק
610
והרשיעו
597
אתהרשע
976
Deuteronomy 25:2
Gematria: 3266
והיהאםבןהכותהרשעוהפילוהשפטוהכהולפניוכדירשעתובמספר
if the guilty one is to be flogged, the magistrate shall have the person lie down and shall supervise the giving of lashes, by count, as warranted by the offense.
When brothers dwell together and one of them dies and leaves no offspring, Num. 27.1–11. the wife of the deceased Apparently a type of widow whose late husband had a share in his lineage’s patrimony, and whose access to support from that patrimony is now stymied by her lack of offspring; cf. Ruth 4.5. shall not become that of another party, outside the family. Her husband’s brother shall unite with her: he shall take her as his wife and p
Translation Notes
*offspring — Lit. “son,” but daughters are also in view; cf.
Word-by-Word Analysis
כיישבו
348
אחים
59
יחדו
28
ומת
446
אחד
13
מהם
85
ובן
58
איןלו
97
לאתהיה
451
אשתהמת
1146
החוצה
114
לאיש
341
זר
207
יבמה
57
יבא
13
עליה
115
ולקחה
149
לו
36
לאשה
336
ויבמה
63
Deuteronomy 25:6
Gematria: 3287
והיההבכוראשרתלדיקוםעלשםאחיוהמתולאימחהשמומישראל
The first child that she bears shall be accounted to the dead brother, that his name may not be blotted out in Israel.
But if that party does not want to take his brother’s widow [to wife], his brother’s widow shall appear before the elders in the gate and declare, “My husband’s brother refuses to establish a name in Israel for his brother; he will not perform the duty of a levir.”
Word-by-Word Analysis
ואםלא
78
יחפץ
188
האיש
316
לקחת
538
אתיבמתו
859
ועלתה
511
יבמתו
458
השערה
580
אלהזקנים
243
ואמרה
252
מאן
91
יבמי
62
להקים
185
לאחיו
55
שם
340
בישראל
543
לא
31
אבה
8
יבמי
62
Deuteronomy 25:8
Gematria: 2596
וקראולוזקניעירוודברואליוועמדואמרלאחפצתילקחתה
The elders of his town shall then summon him and talk to him. If he insists, saying, “I do not want to take her,”
his brother’s widow shall go up to him in the presence of the elders, pull the sandal off his foot, spit in his face, and make this declaration: Thus shall be done to the man ” See the Dictionary under ’ish. who will not build up his brother’s house!
Translation Notes
*man — Lit. “participant whose involvement defines the depicted situation.
Word-by-Word Analysis
ונגשה
364
יבמתו
458
אליו
47
לעיני
170
הזקנים
212
וחלצה
139
נעלו
156
מעל
140
רגלו
239
וירקה
321
בפניו
148
וענתה
531
ואמרה
252
ככה
45
יעשה
385
לאיש
341
אשר
501
לאיבנה
98
אתבית
813
אחיו
25
Deuteronomy 25:10
Gematria: 2007
ונקראשמובישראלביתחלוץהנעלס
And he shall go in Israel by the name of “the family of the unsandaled one.”
If two parties are fighting—one man with another—and the wife of one comes up to save her husband from his antagonist and puts out her hand and seizes him by his genitals,
Word-by-Word Analysis
כיינצו
186
אנשים
401
יחדו
28
איש
311
ואחיו
31
וקרבה
313
אשת
701
האחד
18
להציל
165
אתאישה
717
מיד
54
מכהו
71
ושלחה
349
ידה
19
והחזיקה
141
במבשיו
360
Deuteronomy 25:12
Gematria: 1822
וקצתהאתכפהלאתחוסעינךס
you shall cut off her hand; show no pity.
Word-by-Word Analysis
וקצתה
601
אתכפה
506
לא
31
תחוס
474
עינךס
210
Deuteronomy 25:13
Gematria: 553
לאיהיהלךבכיסךאבןואבןגדולהוקטנה
You shall not have in your pouch alternate weights, larger and smaller.
Word-by-Word Analysis
לאיהיה
61
לך
50
בכיסך
112
אבן
53
ואבן
59
גדולה
48
וקטנה
170
Deuteronomy 25:14
Gematria: 961
לאיהיהלךבביתךאיפהואיפהגדולהוקטנה
You shall not have in your house alternate measures, a larger and a smaller.
Therefore, when your God יהוה grants you safety from all your enemies around you, in the land that your God יהוה is giving you as a hereditary portion, you shall blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven. Do not forget!